Lupus Anticoagulant Group and Anti phospholipid Panel with Interpretation
General Information
- Lab Name
- Lupus Anticoag/APL Pnl w/Intrp
- Lab Code
- LUPGI2
- Epic Ordering
- Lupus Anticoagulant/APL Pnl w/Intrp
- Description
Lupus inhibitors interfere with phospholipid-dependent coagulation assays. Lupus inhibitors are associated with thrombocytopenia, arterial and venous thrombosis, and recurrent fetal loss. The Lupus Anticoagulant test uses the dilute Russell viper venom's time ratio to determine the presence of lupus inhibitor.
For patients on direct factor Xa inhibitors (Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, Edoxaban), order Hexagonal Phospholipid assay (HEXPI) instead.
When clinically indicated, Hexagonal Phospholipid assay (HEXPL) will be reflexively added for diagnosis with an additional charge.
NOTE: Results will be reviewed/Interpreted by an MD and a professional fee is billed. If an MD review is not desired, see Lab Mnemonic: LUPGN2 = Lupus Anticoag/Antiphospholipid Panel without interpretation.
Outside clients should fill and submit Coagulation Patient Clinical History Form
- Forms & Requisitions
Outside clients should fill and submit Coagulation Patient Clinical History Form
- Synonyms
- Lupus Anticoagulant and Antiphospholipid panel with interpretation
- Components
-
Code Name APLSP Anti Phospholipid Panel AB2GR Anti Beta2 Glycoprotein 1, IgG AB2GC Anti B2GP1 IgG Comment ACLGR Anti Cardiolipin, IgG ACLGC Anti Cardiolipin, IgG Comment AB2MR Anti Beta2 Glycoprotein 1, IgM AB2MC Anti B2GP1 IgM Comment ACLMR Anti Cardiolipin, IgM ACLMC Anti Cardiolipin, IgM Comment INT1 Coagulation Interpretation LUPACG Lupus Anticoagulant Panel LUPAC Lupus Anticoagulant, DRVVT PROLUP Prothrombin Time, Coag Study PTTLUP APTT, Coag Study TTLUP Thrombin Time, Coag Study FIBLUP Fibrinogen, Coag Study
Interpretation
- Method
See Individual tests
- Reference Range
- See individual components
- Interferences and Limitations
Direct thrombin inhibitors such as hirudin (Refludan), bivalirudin (Angiomax), dabigatran (Pradaxa), argatroban (Novastan) or anti-Xa drugs such as rivaroxaban (Xarelto), apixaban (Eliquis) and edoxaban (Savaysa), frequently interfere with the Lupus anticoagulant assay and lead to falsely positive results.
For patients on direct factor Xa inhibitors (Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, Edoxaban), order Hexagonal Phospholipid assay (HEXPI) instead.
Ordering & Collection
- Specimen Type
- Blood
- Collection
-
Two each of a 3 or 5 mL BLUE TOP Tubes
- Forms & Requisitions
Outside clients should fill and submit Coagulation Patient Clinical History Form
- Handling Instructions
Laboratory must process the blue top tubes, within 4 hours of blood collection.
- Quantity
-
requested: Entire Blue top tubes
minimum: Entire Blue top tubes
Processing
- Processing
UW-MT: Take Blue tops to UW-MT Coag for processing. Coag tech will freeze TWO plasma aliquots (minimum 1 mL each). One aliquot will go to Immunology and one aliquot should be sent to HMC Coag. If one Blue top is received, make TWO aliquots (minimum 1 mL each). If only 1.0 mL plasma aliquot is available, send aliquot to HMC Coag first with pink shared slip.
HMC: Take both Blue tops to HMC Coag Lab for processing. Coag tech will freeze TWO plasma aliquots (minimum 1 mL each). One aliquot will go to Immunology and one aliquot to HMC Special Coag. If one Blue top is received, make TWO aliquots (minimum 1 mL each). If only 1.0 mL plasma aliquot is available, send aliquot to HMC Special Coag first with pink shared slip.
Outside Laboratory: Centrifuge Blue tops for 10 minutes, remove plasma & respin plasma for another 10 minutes. Decant and freeze TWO plasma aliquots (minimum 1.0 mL each) at -20°C to -80°C. Ship frozen on dry ice.
SPS Note: If two plasma tubes are received, send one to Immunology for APLSP and one to HMC Coag for LUPI. If one serum and one plasma are received, change order to APLSP and LUPI. Use serum tube for APLSP and plasma tube for LUPI. If only one plasma tube is received, order LUPGI2 and send to HMC Coag first with pink shared slip.
Performance
- LIS Dept Code
- Performing Location(s)
-
HMC Coagulation, Special
206-520-4600325 9th Ave, Rm # GWH-47, Seattle, WA 98104-2420
UW-MT Immunology
206-520-4600Clinical Lab, Room NW220,
University of Washington Medical Center,
1959 NE Pacific street, Seattle, WA 98195 - Frequency
- Lupus Inhibitor: Run Monday, Thursday. Reported by end of day. Anti Phos Group: Monday-Friday
- Available STAT?
- No
Billing & Coding
- CPT codes
- 85384, 85390, 85610, 85613x2, 85670, 85730, 86146x2, 86147x2
- LOINC
- 26436-6
- Interfaced Order Code
- UOW3595